Recipe: Ham & Linguine Casserole, Mother of All Casseroles (2024)

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Nealey Dozier

Nealey Dozier

Nealey Dozier is a former wedding planner turned chef, culinary instructor, recipe developer, and food writer. She is based in Atlanta. You can find more of her Southern adventures in eating and entertaining at www.dixiecaviar.com.

published Jan 24, 2011

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Recipe: Ham & Linguine Casserole, Mother of All Casseroles (1)

I happen to own an extensive collection of Southern community cookbooks. My library includes tomes from junior leagues, churches, and schools, and all are equally cherished. Why? Because a community cookbook is like a time capsule. Its year of publication marks what families were cooking and eating and reflects the taste and traditions of a generation.

My collection ranges from the early 1900’s to present day. And from all of my reading and cooking, I’ve noticed that things really do come full circle. Dinner used to be made from scratch, when our grand and great-grandparents kept gardens and chickens and cows. But through the years — with multiple wars and the industrial revolution — everything we knew about food changed. Processed foods took over grocery store shelves and exotic produce became accessible to even the most remote areas; however, the tide seems to be turning. In 2011, gardening is cool, farmers are rock stars, and canning is chic.

One thing is for sure, though, casseroles will always be in fashion. Community cookbooks are filled to the brim with recipes, often duplicate versions of the same dish veiled under different names (Aunt Sally’s World Famous Poppy Seed Chicken!). The common factor, it seems, is that the sum is always better than the parts. Any plain ol’ leftovers can be refurbished into a delicious, heartwarming meal. And who’s going to say no to veggies if they’re tossed with a creamy sauce and topped with bubbling cheese? I didn’t think so.

Casseroles tend to appear on my table during important milestones and celebrations. As a matter of fact, chicken tetrazzini was the first thing I ever cooked for my boyfriend (hint: we’re still together). Obviously I take the matter very seriously. Lately I’ve been experimenting with finding the perfect base recipe. The little black dress of béchamel, if you will. Granted, making my sauce from scratch takes a bit longer than using a can, but the best things in life usually do.

Two spoonfuls deep into this delicious Ham and Linguine Casserole and I realized my search was over. Twelve spoonfuls deep and I needed a nap. (Too bad there was nobody around to stop me from devouring it straight from the pan. I should never be allowed to cook alone!).

So without further ado, I’m pleased to introduce you to the mother of all casserole recipes. There will be many more in my future, I can assure you. I’m already envisioning all of the possible flavor combinations, like turkey and mushrooms or chicken and asparagus. I think great-grandmothers everywhere would approve.

Ham and Linguine Casserole
Serves 10 – 12

4 cups cooked and diced ham
1 large red bell pepper, chopped
1 large green bell pepper, chopped
1 medium onion, chopped
5 tablespoons butter
6 tablespoons flour
3 cups milk (2% or whole), scalded
1/3 cup chicken stock or broth
1 cup shredded cheddar cheese, divided
3/4 cup shredded parmesan cheese, divided
1 teaspoon mustard powder
1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt
Freshly ground pepper, to taste
1 pound linguine noodles, broken into thirds and cooked to al dente

Preheat oven to 350°F.

Add a couple tablespoons of canola or olive oil into a large skillet. Over medium heat, sweat onions until softened. Add red and green peppers and cook until they just become tender, about 5 minutes.

In a sauce pan, melt butter on medium-low heat. Add flour and whisk until smooth (and flour taste is cooked out), about three minutes. Pour in scalded milk and chicken broth. Cook, constantly stirring, until very thick. Mix in 1/2 cup of cheddar and 1/2 cup of Parmesan and stir until melted and creamy. Remove from the heat and add mustard powder, salt, and pepper.

Combine sauce with ham, linguine, and vegetables. Taste and add more salt and pepper if desired. Pour the mixture into a large casserole dish. Sprinkle remaining cheddar and parmesan on top and cook until warm and bubbling, approximately 35 to 45 minutes.

To reheat, cut the casserole into large squares. Pour about 1/4 to 1/2 cup of water into the seams and around the edges. (This allows moisture to steam the casserole instead of drying it out. The slices will “cook” themselves back together and the water will evaporate.) Cover with aluminum foil and bake at 350°F until hot and bubbly.

If you aren’t feeding a crowd, split the casserole between two smaller dishes and freeze one for next week.

Related: Chicken Divan Casserole, from Scratch

(Images: Nealey Dozier)

Filed in:

Breakfast

Casserole

Main Dish

Recipe: Ham & Linguine Casserole, Mother of All Casseroles (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to bake a casserole covered or uncovered? ›

According to Allrecipes, it is important to leave a casserole covered for part of its cooking time. This helps to trap moisture and heat which helps it cook evenly without burning. However, it's also frequently important to let the casserole cook uncovered for a period of the baking time as well.

Is it better to cook casserole the day before or? ›

Make-ahead meals (especially baked casseroles) are terrific because you can completely assemble them in advance and bake them just before serving. They're the ultimate comfort food as they come bubbling hot and delicious straight from the oven to the table to the delight of family and friends.

What are the main ingredients of casserole? ›

In the United States, a casserole or hot dish is typically a baked food with three main components: pieces of meat (such as chicken or ground meat) or fish (such as tuna) or other protein (such as beans or tofu), various chopped or canned vegetables (such as green beans or peas), and a starchy binder (such as flour, ...

What temperature do you cook a casserole at? ›

Casseroles should be baked in a moderately hot oven

But too hot, and it won't cook evenly without some parts of it scorching first, according to KitchenSeer. A great rule of thumb, the site states, is to bake a casserole above 300 degrees F and below 400 degrees F: 350 degrees F is a great sweet spot.

How long should a casserole be cooked for? ›

The time a casserole takes to cook will vary from 2-2½ hours for chuck, blade and thick flank, up to 4 hours for shin, leg and neck. Pork cuts for braising and casseroling normally take 1½ hours, and lamb much the same.

Do you bake casserole with or without foil? ›

It's best to follow the recipe since there is no one rule for when to cover. Generally, casseroles with grains, rice or pasta that will cook during the baking process are usually covered, for at least part of the time. Casseroles made of cooked ingredients are usually baked uncovered.

How can I improve my casserole flavor? ›

Balance Flavors

Casseroles can really shine when they achieve a harmonious balance of flavors. Sweet, salty, spicy, and acidic elements should blend well and complement each other. Add ingredients like caramelized onions, olives, or lemon zest to give your casserole a depth of flavor.

How do you make a casserole not soggy? ›

To prevent a soggy top and a firm or crunchy bottom, it's important to use a shallow baking dish, to cook the casserole at the correct oven temperature and for the appropriate amount of time, and to be mindful of the amount of liquid used in the recipe.

What are 5 components of a casserole? ›

Let's talk anatomy: A standard dinner casserole usually includes a protein, a starch, a vegetable, a sauce (or other binding ingredient), and cheese. But making a casserole is not an exact science, and you can definitely break away from this formula. Check out some fun side-dish casseroles and desserts below!

Can you put raw meat in a casserole? ›

Always Cook Meat Before Adding

Don't add raw meat to a casserole.

What is the best oven setting for casseroles? ›

Bottom heat symbol

Ovens with top and bottom heating elements are very versatile as the elements can be turned on and off separately. The lower or bottom heat symbol (a single line at the bottom of the symbol) is used for gentle, slow cooking of casserole-type dishes, and can also be used for reheating or crisping.

What are the 3 main parts of a casserole? ›

Not every single casserole has all of them, but as a rule of thumb, here's what to look for: a starch, a binding agent or sauce, and a protein or vegetable. Many casseroles also have both vegetables and proteins, as well as a crunchy element to give some textural contrast, and cheese.

What is the oldest known casserole? ›

Macaroni and cheese is the oldest written casserole recipe found in 1250.

What holds casserole together? ›

A perfect casserole needs one or more binders: cheese, eggs, condensed soup, Greek yogurt or noodles, for example.

Should I put foil over my casserole? ›

Cover dishes

Loosely placing or tenting a sheet of foil over a dish can prevent the top from browning while the rest of your dish continues to bake. If you're looking to create more steam in the baking process, sealing the dish tightly with a foil lid will do the trick.

Should you put a lid on a casserole? ›

A tight-fitting lid on your casserole dish ensures the dish doesn't lose moisture during the long cooking process.

What does covering a dish while baking do? ›

It's always a great idea to cover your dishes with aluminum foil while cooking at high temperatures in the oven. It protects your food from drying out or burning and helps keep in the heat and moisture, ensuring a perfectly cooked meal.

References

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